INSTRUCTION
Setting up the chip
with Brian Dumler, SentryWorld GC, Stevens Point

Chipping is an often overlooked – and for most players a seldom-practiced – part of the game. But what a difference chipping makes for players who take the time to practice the shot, who learn to hit chips with various clubs and who develop real confidence in their abilities.

The chip shot, after all, is a recovery shot, usually required when players fail to reach the green in regulation. But good chippers have the ability to turn poor approach shots into pars, and sometimes even birdies.
   
It all starts with the set-up, and I suggest the following:
   
I teach my students to set-up with the ball off their back foot and their weight slightly favoring their front foot. The hands should be slightly forward, or in the vicinity, of the front knee. The right elbow (for right handed players) should be close to the body.
   
Like any other shot, a sound pre-shot routine is critical. That routine should begin with a quick survey of the lie, which might influence your club selection.
   
I also tell my students to try to hole every chip shot they attempt, which improves their focus and tends to make even their poorer chip shots better. Picture in your mind’s eye the perfect shot, including trajectory, the intended landing area and the ball rolling perfectly into the hole.
   
It can also help to look at the hole while taking a practice swing or two, which improves distance control.
   
Club selection depends on the lie, preferred trajectory and the length of the shot. In most cases, a longer club such as a 7-iron is better for longer chips, while a wedge might be better for shorter shots requiring less roll. In general, I prefer to see players keep the ball low and rolling with a longer club rather than hitting a higher shot with more spin.
   
Hitting the same shot with different clubs during practice sessions will improve creativity and feel. You also might consider asking the PGA professional at your club if you can practice chipping on the golf course after play has been completed for the day, because there’s no substitute for practicing the short game on actual greens.
   
Of course, your local PGA pro can also help with whatever part of your game needs improvement, including the chip shot.